快速环境影响评价模式与方法——以城市发展为例

快速环境影响评价是解决我国目前环境影响评价时间、数量和质量间相互矛盾的一种有效途径,既体现环境影响评价早期介入的原则,又能及时有效地将规划/项目的环境影响信息传递给决策部门.快速环境影响评价包括初步环境影响评价、环境影响初评价、回顾性环境影响评价和环境影响后评估等模式,可通过一种模式完成,也可通过多种模式综合完成.快速环境影响评价的核心部分是环境信息,一般可通过设置快速环境影响评价清单和公众参与调查问卷、开展回顾性环境影响评价及环境影响后评估来收集和处理.

A Study on the Mode and Method of Rapid Environmental Impact Assessment--Taking City Development as an Example

Rapid environmental impact assessment(REA)is an efficient way to resolve contradictions among time,quantities and quality of environmental impact assessment (EIA)in China currently.It not only reflects the principle of early intervention of EIA,but can also send effectively impacts that the program or project may have on the environment to decision-making section in time.REA includes initial environmental impact evaluation(IEIE),environmental impact initial assessment (EIlA),retrospective environmental impa...