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发展是自由的增长——评阿马蒂亚·森的《以自由看待发展》
引用本文:高梅.发展是自由的增长——评阿马蒂亚·森的《以自由看待发展》[J].数字娱乐技术,2014(3):86-92.
作者姓名:高梅
作者单位:中国社会科学院研究生院政府政策系,北京102488
摘    要:与传统的发展观不同,阿马蒂亚·森将发展看作是“扩展人们享有的真实自由的一个过程”,认为自由不仅是发展的首要目的,还是促进发展的必要手段。森的发展观重构了经济学的伦理基础,以人为本,重视人的“实质自由”的实现。但是,森却忽略了全球化问题,对“不自由”深层原因的探讨也有所欠缺。

关 键 词:自由  发展  可行能力

Development as Growth of Freedom
Authors:GAO Mei
Affiliation:GAO Mei (Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, 102488, China)
Abstract:Differing from traditional development view, Amartya Sen thinks that "development can be seen as a process of expanding the real freedoms that people enjoy." He believes that freedoms are not only the primary ends of the development, but also principal means to promote development. Sen reconstructs the ethical basis of economics emphasizes the person's substantive freedom and humanity. However, Sen has almost no discussion of globalization and the underlying causes of unfreedom.
Keywords:Freedom  Development  Capacity
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