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一种新型的材料表面改性装置--强流脉冲电子束(电子炮)
引用本文:郝胜智,吴爱民. 一种新型的材料表面改性装置--强流脉冲电子束(电子炮)[J]. 真空, 2000, 0(2): 16-19
作者姓名:郝胜智  吴爱民
作者单位:郝胜智(三束材料改性国家重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116024)      郝胜智(大连理工大学材料工程系,辽宁 大连 116024)      吴爱民(大连理工大学材料工程系,辽宁 大连 116024)      钟溥(三束材料改性国家重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116024)      董闯(、三束材料改性国家重点实验室,辽宁 大连 116024)      董闯(大连理工大学材料工程系,辽宁 大连 116024)
摘    要:本文介绍了一种强流脉冲电子束材料表面改性装置,并对其基本构造及工作原理进行了剖析。电子束产生部分由爆炸电子发射阴极、等离子体阳极及导向磁场构成。在对该装置测试的基础之上,我们采用不同的工艺参数进行了Al材表面改性实验。分析及测试结果表明,材料近表面层的显微结构发生明显的变化。

关 键 词:强流脉冲电子束 表面改性 金属材料 铝材
文章编号:1002-0322(2000)02-0016-04
修稿时间:2000-01-11

New Equipment for Surface Modification of Material--High-current Pulsed Electron Beam System(Electron Cannon)
HAO Sheng-zhiHAO Sheng-zhi,WU Ai-minZHONG Fu,DONG ChuangDONG Chuang. New Equipment for Surface Modification of Material--High-current Pulsed Electron Beam System(Electron Cannon)[J]. Vacuum(China), 2000, 0(2): 16-19
Authors:HAO Sheng-zhiHAO Sheng-zhi  WU Ai-minZHONG Fu  DONG ChuangDONG Chuang
Affiliation:HAO Sheng-zhi(State Key Lab. for Mater. Modif. by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams, Dalian Univ. of Technol.Dalian 116024, China)HAO Sheng-zhi,WU Ai-min(Dept. of Mater. Eng. Dalian Univ. of Technol. Dalian 116024, China)ZHONG Fu,DONG Chuang(State Key Lab. for Mater. Modif. by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams, Dalian Univ. of Technol.Dalian 116024, China)DONG Chuang(Dept. of Mater. Eng. Dalian Univ. of Technol. Dalian 116024, China)
Abstract:High current pulsed electron beam (HCPEB) was developed for surface modification of materials in recent years. In this paper, a new equipment using HCPEB is introduced. The mechanism to produce HCPEB was discussed in detail. The electron gun can be divided into explosive electron emission (EEE), anode plasma (AP) and oriented magnetic field. After testing of this machine, experiments, with different working parameters, were carried out on aluminum samples. Results of analysis and testing show that the microstructure of surface layer changed intensively.
Keywords:high current pulsed electron beam   surface modification   explosive electron emission   anode plasma
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