基于多agent的军事物流系统仿真建模方法*

针对军事物流系统复杂性和不确定性的特点，提出了一种基于多agent的系统仿真建模方法。采用中间到两端的多层agents组织方式，引入agent分区概念对agent行为分别进行详细描述。在基于中间层agents逻辑模型的基础上抽象上层agents和下层agents。通过中间层各agent的活动映射而构造的下层agents负责特定的事务处理。中间层agents负责协调下层agents的信息传递，并与上层agents进行交互；上层agents负责协调中间层agents之间的交互。给出了系统模型的仿真实验方法，最后建立了基于多agent的军事物流仿真模型，并通过系统模型的仿真运行，对系统模型的正确性进行了检验。

Method of multi-agent based simulation modeling for military logistics

In the light of the complexity and uncertainty of the military logistics system,this paper proposed a multi-agent based simulation modeling method,which adopted a multi-layer organizational structure of middle-layer-out to organize agents.It introduced the concept agent partition to describe in detail the behaviors of agents.Based on the middle layer logical model,abstracted the bottom layer agents and top layer agents.Abstracted the bottom layer agents from mapping of the activities belonging to middle layer agents.The role of bottom layer agents was focused on special transactions processing.The role of middle layer agents was focused on information transferring among bottom layer agents.The role of top layer agents was focused on coordinating the interactions among middle layer agents.This paper presented a method for running the simulation of the system model.Finally,constructed a multi-agent based simulation model of the military logistics system and verified the correctness of the model via simulation running of the system.