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便携式MicroRNA快速检测系统
引用本文:王燕飞,余东升,陈海燕,张战盈,方蔚恺,杨喆,陆泽橼,李艳蕾,纪玉峰,关一夫,徐赤东,江海河.便携式MicroRNA快速检测系统[J].光学精密工程,2018,26(3):541-547.
作者姓名:王燕飞  余东升  陈海燕  张战盈  方蔚恺  杨喆  陆泽橼  李艳蕾  纪玉峰  关一夫  徐赤东  江海河
作者单位:1. 中国科学院 合肥物质科学研究院 医学物理与技术中心, 安徽 合肥 230031;2. 中国科学技术大学, 安徽 合肥 230026;3. 医学物理与技术安徽省重点实验室, 安徽 合肥 230031;4. 中国医科大学, 辽宁 沈阳 110001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81371896)
摘    要:MicroRNA(miRNA)与疾病的发生和发展密切相关,可作为疾病诊断标志物。常规检测miRNA的方法耗时较长且操作复杂,本文设计了一种便携式miRNA快速检测系统。该系统采用光电检测技术检测滚环扩增后的标志物miRNA受激发出的荧光强度,对采集到的荧光数据进行分析,得出miRNA的变化情况。实验得出便携式miRNA快速检测系统在试剂浓度为0.1~1μmol时,荧光强度线性偏倚不超过±5%,系统重复性大于95%。通过对冠心病检测标志物miR-499进行滚环扩增实验,结果表明设计的便携式miRNA快速检测系统能够快速有效地检测miRNA。

关 键 词:光电检测  荧光检测  弱光探测  miRNA  滚环扩增
收稿时间:2017-07-10

Portable rapid microRNA detection system
WANG Yan-fei,YU Dong-sheng,CHEN Hai-yan,ZHANG Zhan-ying,FANG Wei-kai,YANG Zhe,LU Ze-yuan,LI Yan-lei,JI Yu-feng,GUAN Yi-fu,XU Chi-dong,JIANG Hai-he.Portable rapid microRNA detection system[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2018,26(3):541-547.
Authors:WANG Yan-fei  YU Dong-sheng  CHEN Hai-yan  ZHANG Zhan-ying  FANG Wei-kai  YANG Zhe  LU Ze-yuan  LI Yan-lei  JI Yu-feng  GUAN Yi-fu  XU Chi-dong  JIANG Hai-he
Affiliation:1. Center of Medical Physics and Technology, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;2. University of Science and Technology China, Hefei 230026, China;3. Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Technology, Hefei 230031, China;4. China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
Abstract:MicroRNA (miRNA) is closely related to the occurrence and development of certain diseases and can be used as a diagnostic marker. Conventional methods for the detection of miRNA are time-consuming and complex. Herein, a portable rapid miRNA detection system was designed. This system records the fluorescence intensity of the marker that is amplified via rolling circle amplification using a photoelectric detection technique, and analyzes the fluorescence data to obtain the changes in miRNA. Through our experiments, we observed that for reagent concentrations in the range 0.1-1 μmol, the linearity of the fluorescence intensity detected by the miRNA fluorescence detection equipment was less than ±5%, and the repeatability was ≥ 95%. Our roll amplification experiment involving the coronary heart disease diagnostic marker, miR-499, confirmed that the portable rapid miRNA detection system can detect miRNA quickly and effectively.
Keywords:photoelectric detection  fluorescence detection  light detection  miRNA  rolling circle amplification
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