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柴油和碳酸二甲脂混合燃料对柴油机性能的影响
引用本文:訾琨,涂先库,黄永青,沈若愚,潘克煜. 柴油和碳酸二甲脂混合燃料对柴油机性能的影响[J]. 内燃机工程, 2007, 28(3): 63-66,70
作者姓名:訾琨  涂先库  黄永青  沈若愚  潘克煜
作者单位:宁波工程学院汽车系,宁波,315012;西安交通大学,汽车系
摘    要:碳酸二甲酯(DMC)具有含氧量高、沸点低、与柴油互溶性好等特点,适合作为柴油机的燃料添加剂。在轻型直喷式柴油机上对柴油机燃用柴油和碳酸二甲脂混合燃料后,柴油机的燃烧特性、传热特性、排放特性进行了研究。结果表明:燃用柴油和碳酸二甲酯混合燃料后,柴油机的碳烟排放大幅度下降,缸内辐射传热量减少,热效率提高。

关 键 词:内燃机  混合燃料  碳酸二甲脂  排放  柴油机
文章编号:1000-0925(2007)03-063-04
修稿时间:2006-10-13

Effects of Diesel Oil-DMC Blend Fuel on Performances of Diesel Engine
ZI Kun,TU Xian-ku,HUANG Yung-qing,SHEN Ruo-yu,PAN Ke-yu. Effects of Diesel Oil-DMC Blend Fuel on Performances of Diesel Engine[J]. Chinese Internal Combustion Engine Engineering, 2007, 28(3): 63-66,70
Authors:ZI Kun  TU Xian-ku  HUANG Yung-qing  SHEN Ruo-yu  PAN Ke-yu
Affiliation:1. Automotive Department Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo 315012; 2. Department of Automobile Engineering,Xian Jiaotong University
Abstract:Dimethyl carbonate(DMC) is one of the best fuel additives for diesel engines due to its fea- tures such as higher oxygen content,lower boiling point and better intersolubility with diesel oil.An experi- mental investigation on combustion,heat transfer and emissions characteristics was performed on a light duty DI diesel engine fueled with diesel oil-DMC blend.The results show that when the diesel engine is fueled with diesel oil-DMC blend,smoke emissions greatly reduce,thermal radiant flux in the cylinder decreases and thermal efficiency increases.
Keywords:IC engine  blend fuel  dimethyl carbonate  emission  diesel engine
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