A nonlinear regression analysis for estimating low-temperature vapor pressures and enthalpies of vaporization applied to refrigerants |
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Authors: | R Tillner-Roth |
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Affiliation: | (1) Thermophysics Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 325 Broadway, 80303 Boulder, Colorado, USA;(2) Present address: Institut für Thermodynamik, Universität Hannover, Callinstrase 36, 30167 Hannover, Germany |
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Abstract: | A new method is presented to extrapolate experimental vapor pressures down to the triple Point. The method involves a nonlinear regression analysis based on the Clausius Clapeyron equation and a simple relation for the enthalpy of vaporization Triple-point pressures and vapor pressures up to 0.1 0.2 MPa are estimated for R125, R32, R143a, R134a, R152a, R123, R124, and ammonia; they generally agree with available experimental data within their uncertainty, Equations for the enthalpy of vaporization which describe this property fairly well at low temperatures are obtained as a byproduct. |
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Keywords: | ammonia enthalpy of vaporization extrapolation R123 R124 R125 R134a R143a R152a R32 refrigerants triple Point vapor pressure |
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