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甲烷及二氧化碳在不同煤阶煤内部的吸附扩散行为
引用本文:张登峰,崔永君,李松庚,宋文立,林伟刚. 甲烷及二氧化碳在不同煤阶煤内部的吸附扩散行为[J]. 煤炭学报, 2011, 36(10): 1693-1698
作者姓名:张登峰  崔永君  李松庚  宋文立  林伟刚
作者单位:1.中国科学院 过程工程研究所 多相复杂系统国家重点实验室,北京 100190;;2.中国科学院 研究生院,北京 100049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40672100); 中国科学院过程工程研究所“百人计划”资助项目(0924051164)
摘    要:采用容量法确定吸附量的方法,基于Fick第二定律,在吸附平衡压力约为1.4 MPa,温度为35~65 ℃的实验条件下,研究了甲烷(CH4)和二氧化碳(CO 2)在不同煤阶煤内部的吸附扩散行为。研究结果表明:Fick第二定律能够很好地描述CH 4及CO 2在不同煤阶煤内部的扩散行为;CH 4和CO 2有效扩散系数随着吸附温度的升高而增大,同时有效扩散系数和煤阶(利用镜质组最大反射率R o,max表征)之间呈现“U”形关系;相同条件下,同种煤样的CO 2有效扩散系数高于CH 4;CH 4和CO 2在不同煤阶煤内部的扩散主要受微孔内部的表面扩散控制。

关 键 词:甲烷;二氧化碳;煤;吸附;扩散;Fick第二定律  
收稿时间:2011-01-03

Adsorption and diffusion behaviors of methane and carbon dioxide on various rank coals
ZHANG Deng-feng,,CUI Yong-jun,,LI Song-geng,SONG Wen-li,LIN Wei-gang. Adsorption and diffusion behaviors of methane and carbon dioxide on various rank coals[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2011, 36(10): 1693-1698
Authors:ZHANG Deng-feng    CUI Yong-jun    LI Song-geng  SONG Wen-li  LIN Wei-gang
Affiliation:ZHANG Deng-feng1,2,CUI Yong-jun1,3,LI Song-geng1,SONG Wen-li1,LIN Wei-gang1(1.State Key Laboratory of Multi-phase Complex Systems,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China,2.Graduate University,Beijing 100049,3.Beijing Research Institute,China Shenhua Coal to Liquid and Chemical Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100011,China)
Abstract:The adsorption and diffusion behaviors of methane(CH4)and carbon dioxide(CO2)on various rank coals were investigated with a volumetric method at temperature range from 35 ℃ to 65 ℃ and a pressure of 1.4 MPa.The experimental results show that the second Fick’s Law can well describe the diffusion behaviors of CH4 and CO 2 on various rank coals under the experimental conditions.The effective diffusivities of CH 4 and CO 2 increase with an increase of temperature and present a U shaped trend with coal rank,which is indicated by maximum vitrinite reflectance coefficient,R o,max .The effective diffusivity of CO 2 is larger than that of CH4 under the same conditions.The diffusion of CH4 and CO2 on various rank coals is mainly dependent on surface diffusion in micropore.
Keywords:methane  carbon dioxide  coal  adsorption  diffusion  the second Fick's Law  
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