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Spectroscopic and theoretical investigation of capillary‐induced keto–enol tautomerism of phenacyl benzoylpyridinium‐type photoinitiators
Authors:Nihan Yonet  Niyazi Bicak  Mine Yurtsever  Yusuf Yagci
Affiliation:1. Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Maslak 34469, Istanbul, Turkey;2. Istanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Maslak 34469, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Maslak 34469, Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract:Phenacyl benzoylpyridinium (PBP) salts are effective photoinitiatiors for cationic polymerization. In this study, it is shown that PBP salts are stable in their keto forms, and undergo a reversible keto–enol tautomerization reaction when a capillary action is applied. Spectroscopic and theoretical methods are used to explain the existence of the enol forms in the capillary tube. Copyright © 2006 Society of Chemical Industry Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:phenacylium salts  keto‐enol tautomerization  capillary effect  TDDFT
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