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A compact substrate integrated waveguide H‐plane horn antenna with dielectric arc lens
Authors:Wenquan Che  Bing Fu  Ping Yao  Y. L. Chow  Edward K. N. Yung
Affiliation:1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 210094 Nanjing, China;2. Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 210094 Nanjing, China;3. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada N2L3G1;4. Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
Abstract:An H‐plane horn antenna constructed into SIW (substrate integrated waveguide) is proposed. It has a dielectric arc lens for better directivity and a simple microstrip transition as feed. The horn, the lens and the transition share the same substrate. The resulting formula from optical principles shows that the suitable dielectric lens can improve the directivity of the antenna significantly. A prototype was fabricated; the antenna size is 39.175 × 14 × 2 mm3. The frequency band is from 25.5 to 28.5 GHz. The measured gain of this antenna is about 9 dB; the bandwidth, at 10 dB return loss, is over 12%. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2007.
Keywords:SIW  H‐plane horn antenna  dielectric arc lens  optics principle  radiation pattern
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