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A boundary condition in Padé series for frequency‐domain solution of wave propagation in unbounded domains
Authors:Chongmin Song  Mohammad Hossein Bazyar
Affiliation:1. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia;2. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
Abstract:A boundary condition satisfying the radiation condition at infinity is frequently required in the numerical simulation of wave propagation in an unbounded domain. In a frequency domain analysis using finite elements, this boundary condition can be represented by the dynamic stiffness matrix of the unbounded domain defined on its boundary. A method for determining a Padé series of the dynamic stiffness matrix is proposed in this paper. This method starts from the scaled boundary finite‐element equation, which is a system of ordinary differential equations obtained by discretizing the boundary only. The coefficients of the Padé series are obtained directly from the ordinary differential equations, which are not actually solved for the dynamic stiffness matrix. The high rate of convergence of the Padé series with increasing order is demonstrated numerically. This technique is applicable to scalar waves and elastic vector waves propagating in anisotropic unbounded domains of irregular geometry. It can be combined seamlessly with standard finite elements. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:absorbing boundary  Padé   series  scaled boundary finite‐element method  transmitting boundary  unbounded domain  wave propagation
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