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硬岩定向钻进螺杆钻具性能分析及应用
引用本文:豆旭谦,王力,金新.硬岩定向钻进螺杆钻具性能分析及应用[J].煤矿机械,2020,41(1):133-135.
作者姓名:豆旭谦  王力  金新
作者单位:中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司,西安710077;煤炭科学研究总院,北京100013
基金项目:“十三五”国家科技重大专项任务(2016ZX05045-003-002);中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司技术创新项目(2017XAYMS13)
摘    要:螺杆钻具是煤矿井下定向钻进的主要孔内动力钻具。针对在硬质岩层定向钻进中的工艺匹配和工艺参数优化问题,以某型螺杆钻具为例,分析了螺杆钻具的理论特性和测试工作特性。从硬岩钻进的特点出发,讨论了岩石荷载与钻速的关系,给出了螺杆钻具在硬岩中钻进的工艺参数设计方法。通过在淮南某矿的应用,阐明了工艺参数优化的过程,总结出了螺杆钻具在实际工作状态下给进力和压降的关系。

关 键 词:螺杆钻具  定向钻进  硬岩  性能分析  工艺参数

Performance Analysis and Application of Screw Drilling Tool for Directional Drilling in Hard Rock
Dou Xuqian,Wang Li,Jin Xin.Performance Analysis and Application of Screw Drilling Tool for Directional Drilling in Hard Rock[J].Coal Mine Machinery,2020,41(1):133-135.
Authors:Dou Xuqian  Wang Li  Jin Xin
Affiliation:(Xi’an Research Institute,China Coal Technology and Engineering Group,Xi’an 710077,China;China Coal Research Institute,Beijing 100013,China)
Abstract:Screw drilling tool is the main in-hole power drilling tool for directional drilling in underground coal mine. Aiming at the problems of process matching and process parameter optimization in directional drilling in hard rock stratum,taking a certain type of screw drilling tool as an example,the theoretical and testing characteristics of the screw drilling tool were analyzed. Based on the characteristics of hard rock drilling,the relationship between rock load and drilling speed was discussed,and the design method of drilling parameters for screw drilling tools in hard rock was given. Through the application in a mine in Huainan,the optimization process of process parameters was explained, and the relationship between feed force and pressure drop of screw drilling tools under actual working conditions was summarized.
Keywords:screw drilling tool  directional drilling  hard rock  performance analysis  process patameter
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