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Edge-fault-tolerant diameter and bipanconnectivity of hypercubes
Authors:Xie-Bin Chen
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics and Information Science, Zhangzhou Teachers College, Zhangzhou, Fujian 363000, China
Abstract:Let n(?3) be a given integer and View the MathML source. And let Qn be an n-dimensional hypercube and FE(Qn), such that every vertex of the graph QnF is incident with at least two edges. Assume x and y are any two vertices with Hamming distance H(x,y)=h. In this paper, we obtain the following results: (1) If h?2 and |F|?min{n+h−1,2n−5}, then in QnF there exists an xy-path of each length lΩh+2, and the upper bound n+h−1 on |F| is sharp when 2?h?n−4, and the upper bound 2n−5 on |F| is sharp when n−4?h?n−1 and h=2. (2) If |F|?2n−5, then in QnF there exists an xy-path of each length lΩs, where s=h if n−1?h?n, and s=h+2 if n−4?h?n−2 and h?2, and s=h+4 otherwise. Hence, the diameter of the graph QnF is n. Our results improve some previous results.
Keywords:Hypercube  Path embedding  Bipanconnectivity  Fault tolerance  Fault-tolerant diameter  Interconnection networks
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