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Polyoxometalates/polymer composites for the photodegradation of bisphenol-A
Authors:Chaima Brahmi  Mahmoud Benltifa  Mariem Ghali  Frédéric Dumur  Corine Simonnet-Jégat  Valérie Monnier  Fabrice Morlet-Savary  Latifa Bousselmi  Jacques Lalevée
Affiliation:1. Université de Haute-Alsace, CNRS, IS2M UMR 7361, Mulhouse, France

Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, France

Laboratory of Wastewaters and Environment, Center for Water Research and Technologies (CERTE), Soliman, Tunisia

National Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology, University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia;2. Laboratory of Wastewaters and Environment, Center for Water Research and Technologies (CERTE), Soliman, Tunisia;3. CNRS, ICR, UMR7273, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France;4. Lavoisier Institute of Versailles, UMR CNRS 8180, University of Paris Saclay, University of Versailles St-Quentin en Yvelines, Versailles, France;5. CNRS, Fédération des Sciences Chimiques de Marseille, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, France;6. Université de Haute-Alsace, CNRS, IS2M UMR 7361, Mulhouse, France

Strasbourg University, Strasbourg, France;7. Université de Haute-Alsace, CNRS, IS2M UMR 7361, Mulhouse, France

Abstract:Nowadays water scarcity represents a threat for human and living beings. Therefore, to satisfy the demands of people for clean and safe water, new technologies for wastewater treatment have been developed. Thus, photocatalysis has emerged as a green chemical approach for such treatment. In this context, new polyoxometalate (POM)/polymer composites with relevant photocatalytic properties have been developed via an easy and cheap photopolymerization process upon mild visible light irradiation at 405 nm. This fruitful association between POM and polymer allowed the obtention of shaped materials facile to collect and reuse at the end of the photocatalytic treatment avoiding then the usual time-consuming regeneration methods. The prepared photocomposites displayed excellent photocatalytic performance for the removal of bisphenol-A from water under different sources of irradiation. Hence, 100%, 88%, and 50% of this model compound were decomposed by the phosphomolybdic composite under just 90 min of UV lamp, solar and LED@375 nm irradiations, respectively. The effectiveness of these developed photocatalysts towards the degradation of other organic compounds, as well as the degradation mechanism based on the generation of highly reactive chemicals such as ?OH radicals promoting the degradation were already reported. Bisphenol-A degradation pathway and the identification of the photoproducts were discussed using mass spectroscopy technique. Therefore, this paper highlighted the photocatalytic efficiency of the new manufactured materials for the photodegradation of the bisphenol-A, thus expanding their application fields, under different sources of irradiation and under pure solar irradiation which make their applications more interesting and less energy consuming.
Keywords:irradiation  photochemistry  photopolymerization
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