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MnP_(1-x)M_x系列合金的磁热效应
引用本文:门德,松林,伊博乐,刘璟芳,伊日勒图,特古斯. MnP_(1-x)M_x系列合金的磁热效应[J]. 稀有金属, 2010, 34(1). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-7076.2010.01.027
作者姓名:门德  松林  伊博乐  刘璟芳  伊日勒图  特古斯
作者单位:内蒙古师范大学内蒙古自治区功能材料物理与化学重点实验室,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010022
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,内蒙古自治区自然科学基金重大项目,内蒙古师范大学研究生创新基金项目 
摘    要:研究了1∶1型MnP基系列合金MnP1-xMx(M=Si,Sb,Ge,Zn,Sn)(x=0,0.1)的结构及其磁热效应。室温X射线衍射表明该系列合金的主相结构均为正交MnP结构,空间群为Pnma。在用Ge,Sb,Zn,Sn作为替代元素的合金中存在少量第二相Mn5.64P3。磁性测量表明该系列合金MnP1-xMx(M=Si,Sb,Ge,Zn,Sn)(x=0,0.1)的存在由铁磁-顺磁的二级相变。其居里温度Tc分别为286,295,294,295,295K。通过磁化曲线计算了MnP1-xMx(M=Si,Sb,Ge,Zn,Sn)(x=0,0.1)合金的最大等温磁熵变-ΔSm,均在0.7~1.3J.kg-.1K-1之间。

关 键 词:合金  磁制冷  磁热效应  磁熵变

Magnetocaloric Effect of MnP_(1-x)M_x Alloys
Men De,Song Lin,Yi Bole,Liu Jingfang,Yiri Yoltu,Tegus O. Magnetocaloric Effect of MnP_(1-x)M_x Alloys[J]. Chinese Journal of Rare Metals, 2010, 34(1). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-7076.2010.01.027
Authors:Men De  Song Lin  Yi Bole  Liu Jingfang  Yiri Yoltu  Tegus O
Affiliation:Men De,Song Lin,Yi Bole,Liu Jingfang,Yiri Yoltu,Tegus O (Inner Mongolian Key Laboratory for Physics , Chemistry of Functional Materials,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Huhhot 010022,China)
Abstract:The crystal structure and magnetocaloric effect of MnP based 1:1 type MnP_(1-x)M_x(M=Si,Sb,Ge,Zn,Sn)(x=0,0.1)alloys was studied.X-ray diffraction showed that the crystal structure was orthorhombic MnP-type structure(pnma).There was mirror amound of secondary phase Mn_(5.64)P_3 when substituted by Ge,Sb,Co,Zn,Sn.Magnetic measurements showed that ferromagnetic-paramagnetic second ordertransition happened in MnP_(1-x)M_x(M=Si,Sb,Ge,Zn,Sn)(x=0,0.1)alloys.The Curie temperature of MnP_(1-x)M_x(x=0,0.1)was 286,295,294,295,295 K for Si,Sb,Ge,Zn,Sn,respectively.Magnetic entropy change-△S_m of MnP_(1-x)M_x(M=Si,Sb,Ge,Zn,Sn)(x=0,0.1)alloys was cMculated by magnetization curves,which ranged from 0.7 to 1.3J·Kg_(-1).K_(-1).
Keywords:alloy  magnetic refrigeration  magnetocaloric effect  nmgnetic entropy change
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