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Galvinoxyl/铁氰化钾/氢氧化钠氧化还原合成芳酰基偶氮化合物
引用本文:牛永生,李建平. Galvinoxyl/铁氰化钾/氢氧化钠氧化还原合成芳酰基偶氮化合物[J]. 精细石油化工, 2005, 0(3): 46-49
作者姓名:牛永生  李建平
作者单位:1. 河南安阳工学院,安阳,455000
2. 河南师范大学化学与环境科学学院,新乡,453002
摘    要:以芳酰肼为原料,Galvinoxy|/K_3Fe(CN)_6/NaOH 为氧化还原体系,合成了13种芳酰基偶氮化合物,考察了反应时间及 K_3Fe(CN)_6/NaOH 用量对4-甲氧基苯甲酰-1-偶氮-4′-硝基苯收率的影响,适宜的反应条件为:反应时间15 min,K_3Fe(CN)_6/NaOH 用量12 mL,收率为94.0%。在同样条件下合成了其他12种芳酰基偶氮化合物,收率均为88%以上。用熔点、红外光谱、核磁共振谱及元素分析对目标化合物进行了结构的确定,讨论了可能的反应机理。

关 键 词:芳酰肼  芳酰基偶氮化合物  相转移催化剂  合成
修稿时间:2004-12-29

SYNTHESIS OF ACYLDIAZENES USING GALVINOXYL/K3Fe(CN)6/NaOH AS REDOX CATALYST
Niu Yongsheng,Li Jianping. SYNTHESIS OF ACYLDIAZENES USING GALVINOXYL/K3Fe(CN)6/NaOH AS REDOX CATALYST[J]. Speciality Petrochemicals, 2005, 0(3): 46-49
Authors:Niu Yongsheng  Li Jianping
Affiliation:Niu Yongsheng Department of Chemistry,Anyang Institute of Technology,Anyang 455000,Henan,ChinaLi Jianping College of Chemistry and Environmental Science,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453002,Henan,China
Abstract:Thirteen kinds of acyldiazene compounds were synthesized using acylhydrazines as raw ma- terials and Galvinoxyl/K_3Fe(CN)_6/NaOH as redox catalyst.The effects of reaction time and con- tents of K_3Fe(CN)_6/NaOH on the yield of 4-methoxybenzoyl-1-azo-4'-nitrobenzene were investigated. The optimum conditions were obtained as follows:reaction time 15 min,content of K_3 Fe(CN)_6/ NaOH 12 mL.The other 12 kinds of acyldiazene compounds were synthesized under the same condi- tions,their yields are all above 88%.The structures of the products were confirmed by M.P.,IR, ~1H NMR spectra and elemental analysis.The reaction mechanism were discussed.
Keywords:acylhydrazine  aryldiazene  phase transfer catalyst  synthesis
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