对中国水工程安全评价和隐患治理的认识

对我国水库、堤防、水闸及灌溉设施等水工程建设及病险情况进行了概括总结,分析了水工程病害的成因;对水工程安全管理与评价、隐患监测探测和治理技术应用的现状进行了简要概述和分析;从可持续利用、建设节约型社会的高度,强调了做好水工程安全评价、隐患治理工作的重要意义;对如何做好水工程安全管理与评价、隐患探测与治理工作,提高监测、探测与治理技术水平进行了探讨;突出强调了水工程病害治理过程中的安全问题;最后提出了加强水工程安全评价、隐患治理工作的几点建议.

Assessment on water project security and ideas on hidden problem settlement in China

The paper summarizes the construction of China's reservoirs, dikes, water gates and irrigation facilities and the problems existing in the projects. It also analyzes the reasons causing the problems. The paper articulates the status quo of security management and assessment of water projects and technologies of detecting, monitoring and resolving hidden problems. Then it specifies the significance of security assessment and hidden problems resolving in managing water projects from the perspective of sustainable water utilization and building a saving-resources society. Furthermore, it discusses how to do well in water project security management and assessment, hidden problems detecting and resolving, and technology improvement. Moreover, it highlights security in hidden problem resolving. Finally, the paper proposes some suggestions on strengthening water project security assessment and hidden problems resolving.