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The effects of altitude on the chemical composition of black tea
Authors:Philip O Owuor  Samuel O Obaga  Caleb O Othieno
Abstract:Changes in quality parameters of crush, tear and curl (CTC) black clonal teas due to variations in altitude within a radius of 10 km were determined. There were significant (P = 0.05) changes in all the quality parameters due to areas of production despite the short sampling radius. The Group I volatile flavour compounds (VFC) increased with decrease in altitude whereas Group II VFC and flavour index (FI), theaflavins (TF), thearubigins (TR) (except in clone TN 14-3) and caffeine increased with increase in altitude. The tasters' evaluation also increased with increase in altitude.
Keywords:Camellia sinensis  tea  chemical composition  quality  altitude
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