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冷冻华夫面团保质期内品质提升的研究
引用本文:陈晶晶,孙卿,张慜. 冷冻华夫面团保质期内品质提升的研究[J]. 食品与生物技术学报, 2021, 40(8): 54-61
作者姓名:陈晶晶  孙卿  张慜
作者单位:海通食品集团有限公司,浙江 慈溪 315300;食品科学与技术国家重点实验室,江南大学,江苏 无锡 214122
摘    要:研究了冷冻华夫面团冻藏期间的水分质量分数、水分分布、酵母含量、产气能力、持气能力等指标的变化,阐明冷冻面团品质变化的机制.实验表明,冷冻华夫面团冻藏时间对产品品质具有显著影响,当冻藏时间为3个月时,酵母含量、产气能力、持气能力分别下降了28%、23%和36%.通过研究不同类型添加剂(谷朊粉、黄原胶、羟丙基甲基纤维素、结...

关 键 词:冷冻  华夫面团  品质

Study on Quality Improvement of Frozen Waffle Dough during Shelf Life
CHEN Jingjing,SUN Qing,ZHANG Min. Study on Quality Improvement of Frozen Waffle Dough during Shelf Life[J]. Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology, 2021, 40(8): 54-61
Authors:CHEN Jingjing  SUN Qing  ZHANG Min
Affiliation:Haitong Food Group Company, Cixi 315300, China;State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
Abstract:This paper systematically studied the changes of water content, water distribution, yeast content, gas production capacity and gas holding capacity of frozen waffle dough during frozen storage period, and clarified the mechanism of quality change of frozen waffle dough. The experiment showed that the frozen storage time of frozen waffle dough had a significant influence on the product quality. When the storage time was 3 months, the yeast content, gas production capacity and gas holding capacity decreased by 28%, 23% and 36%, respectively. The different types of modifier (gluten, xanthan gum, HPMC, gellan gum) affected the frozen dough quality during frozen storage. The proper addition of the modifier effectively improved the products quality. The gluten and xanthan gum remarkably reduced the ice crystal mechanical damage and improved the dough fermentation ability. Compared with the control group, gluten powder increased yeast content by 131% and fermentation capacity by 210%, while xanthan gum increased yeast content by 107% and fermentation capacity by 181%.
Keywords:frozen   waffle dough   quality
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