绿色化学的研究现状及进展

绿色化学又称环境无害化学、环境友好化学、清洁化学,是当今国际化学科学研究的前沿课题,其目的是将现有化工生产技术路线从“先污染,后治理”改为“从源头上根除污染”。绿色化学具有良好的现实经济效益和深远的社会效益,是知识经济时代化学工业发展的必然趋势。介绍了绿色化学的发展现状,并对其发展方向提出了一些见解。

Present situation and progress of research on green chemical

Green chemistry is called environmentally benign chemistry,environmentally friendly chemistry,and clean chemistry.It represents a forward subject of today international chemical science,whose aim is to change the operation mode of the present chemical production from the traditional "first pollution,then control" mode to the now "elimination of pollution from the source" one.Green chemistry,an inevitable trend of chemistry development at the age of knowledge economy,means a great contribution to economizing and society.Then,the present situation of research and development on green chemistry are briefly introduced,and several research viewpoints of this field are also suggested.