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Integrated standalone hybrid solar PV,fuel cell and diesel generator power system for battery or supercapacitor storage systems in Khorfakkan,United Arab Emirates
Authors:Tareq Salameh  Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem  AG Olabi  Enas Taha Sayed  Monadhil Al-Chaderchi  Hegazy Rezk
Affiliation:1. Dept. of Sustainable and Renewable Energy Engineering, University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates;2. Center for Advanced Materials Research, University of Sharjah, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates;3. Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Egypt;4. Mechanical Engineering and Design, Aston University, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Aston Triangle, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK;5. College of Engineering at Wadi Addawaser, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, KSA;6. Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Egypt
Abstract:Renewable energy resources play a very important rule these days to assist the conventional energy systems for doing its function in the UAE due to high greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and energy demand. In this paper, the analysis and performance of integrated standalone hybrid solar PV, fuel cell and diesel generator power system with battery energy storage system (BESS) or supercapacitor energy storage system (SCESS) in Khorfakkan city, Sharjah were presented. HOMER Pro software was used to model and simulate the hybrid energy system (HES) based on the daily energy consumption for Khorfakkan city. The simulation results show that using SCESS as an energy storage system will help the performance of HES based on the Levelized cost of energy (LCOE) and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The HES with SCESS has renewable fraction (68.1%) and 0.346 $/kWh LCOE. The HES meets the annual AC primary load of the city (13.6 GWh) with negligible electricity excess and with an unmet electrical load of 1.38%. The reduction in GHG emissions for HES with SCESS was 83.2%, equivalent to saving 814,428 gallons of diesel.
Keywords:Renewable energy  Solar PV  Diesel  Fuel cell  Battery storage system  Super Capacitor storage system hybrid energy system
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