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Regulation of CO oxidation with Pd additives on Nb2CO2 MXene
Authors:Xilin Zhang  Chang Xu  Yiying Zhang  Cheng Cheng  Zongxian Yang  Kersti Hermansson
Affiliation:1. School of Physics, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, PR China;2. National Demonstration Center for Experimental Physics Education, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, PR China;3. Department of Chemistry, Ångström Laboratory Uppsala University, Box 538, Uppsala, S-751 21, Sweden
Abstract:Catalytic properties of the 2D material Nb2CO2 (MXene) with a surface oxygen vacancy and a supported single Pd atom in it (Pd/OV-Nb2CO2) is explored using DFT calculations. It is found that the single Pd atom can be stably anchored in the oxygen vacancy and out of three mechanisms for carbon monoxide oxidation were studied for our model catalyst and one of them shows promising features, namely CO oxidation via a tri-molecular Eley–Rideal (TER) mechanism which has a small activation barrier of 0.42 eV. This result may provide some guidance for the selection of anode materials with high CO-tolerance and high efficiency in removing CO from H2 for PEMFCs.
Keywords:CO-Tolerance  Carbon monoxide oxidation
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