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真丝/PLA织物的染整工艺研究
引用本文:吴岚,翁艳芳,王晓芳,余志成. 真丝/PLA织物的染整工艺研究[J]. 丝绸, 2012, 0(2): 1-6
作者姓名:吴岚  翁艳芳  王晓芳  余志成
作者单位:达利(中国)有限公司研发中心;浙江理工大学材料与纺织学院
摘    要:以聚乳酸(PLA)长丝与桑蚕丝交织成的丝玉珠缎织物为研究对象,针对PLA纤维不耐强碱和高温的特点,对真丝/PLA织物的前处理、染色、热定形工艺参数等进行了研究,确定了适合真丝/PLA织物的酶练工艺、一浴法染中浅色和一浴两步法或二浴法染深色的染色方法、热定形等染整工艺参数,使真丝/PLA织物保持良好的风格及服用性能。

关 键 词:PLA纤维  真丝  酶练  染色  还原清洗  热定形

Study on the dyeing and finishing of the fabric made of silk and PLA
WU Lan,WENG Yan-fang,WANG Xiao-fang,YU Zhi-cheng. Study on the dyeing and finishing of the fabric made of silk and PLA[J]. Silk Monthly, 2012, 0(2): 1-6
Authors:WU Lan  WENG Yan-fang  WANG Xiao-fang  YU Zhi-cheng
Affiliation:1.Research development,High Fashion(China) Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 311231,China;2.College of Material and Textile, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China)
Abstract:The satin perl made of the PLA fiber and the silk fiber was the object of the study.As the PLA fiber could not resist the alkali and high temperature,the process of the satin perl should be studied,including the pretreatment,dyeing and heat setting.The optimum dyeing and finishing parameters of the process of the fabric was researched by investigating the condition of proteinase refining,dyeing method and heat setting.One bath process was used to dye the neutral and light colors.And one bath two-stage process or two baths process was employed to dye the deep colors.The fabric style and good wearability were retained.
Keywords:PLA fiber  Silk  Proteinase refining  Dyeing  Reduction clearing  Heat setting
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