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多岛型高回弹性PA6/PET复合纤维的开发
引用本文:楼利琴,占海华.多岛型高回弹性PA6/PET复合纤维的开发[J].合成纤维,2008,37(1):33-35,41.
作者姓名:楼利琴  占海华
作者单位:1. 绍兴文理学院,浙江,绍兴,312000
2. 绍兴云翔化纤有限公司,浙江,绍兴,312000
摘    要:介绍了以涤纶(PET)为岛、锦纶(PA6)为海,采用复合纺丝技术开发的多岛型高回弹性PA6/PET复合纤维的生产流程,探讨了原料的选择、切片干燥、纺丝温度、组件设计、冷却条件、拉伸加弹、PA6/PET复合比及岛个数等工艺条件,并选择24f×18~20岛、锦涤比50∶50的多岛型高回弹性纤维为最理想产品。纤维织成织物后并不象海岛纤维一样要溶去其中一组分,而是用廉价的PET替代部分昂贵的PA6。结果表明:开发的多岛型高回弹性PA6/PET复合纤维及其织物兼具了锦、涤2种纤维的优点,且原料成本是纯锦纶的2/3。

关 键 词:多岛型高回弹性纤维  复合纺丝  涤纶  锦纶
文章编号:1001-7054(2008)01-0033-03
收稿时间:2007-08-28
修稿时间:2007-10-08

The Development of PA6/PET Multi-islands Fiber with High Elastic Resilience
LOU Li-qin,ZHAN Hai-hua.The Development of PA6/PET Multi-islands Fiber with High Elastic Resilience[J].Synthetic Fiber in China,2008,37(1):33-35,41.
Authors:LOU Li-qin  ZHAN Hai-hua
Abstract:The production process of high elastic PA6/PET multi-islands fiber in which PET was for the island and PA6 was for the sea was introduced. The spinning technology of chip drying,spinning temperatue,spinpack design,cooling condition,draw-texturing,composite ratio and the number of islands were discussed. The fabric made of high elastic multi-islands fiber with 24 f×18~20 i and 50∶50 composite ratio of PA6 and PET was different to the conventional sea-island fiber fabric and maintained two components. As PET was cheaper than PA6,the part of PA6 was replaced by PET and material cost was reduced. The PA6/PET multi-islands fiber with high elastic resilience had the advantages of polyester and Nylon fibers.
Keywords:the multi-islands fiber with high elastic resilience  composite spinning  PET  PA
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