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炼油领域几种常用钢材的硫化物应力腐蚀敏感性研究
引用本文:晁君瑞,王维宗,张中平,施伟力.炼油领域几种常用钢材的硫化物应力腐蚀敏感性研究[J].炼油技术与工程,2011,41(12):22-25.
作者姓名:晁君瑞  王维宗  张中平  施伟力
作者单位:1. 中国石化集团洛阳石油化工工程公司,河南省洛阳市,471003
2. 中国石化上海高桥石油化工公司,上海市,200137
3. 上海材料研究所,上海市,200437
摘    要:对炼油工业中7种常用钢材进行腐蚀评价,旨在从腐蚀的角度为炼油装置的合理选材提供依据.采用慢应变速率拉伸试验法研究了这7种材料在NACE饱和硫化氢溶液中的耐硫化物应力腐蚀性能,并对影响材料抗硫化物应力腐蚀性能的相关因素进行了讨论.试验结果表明:0Cr13,20G和CF62的硫化物应力腐蚀破裂敏感性最大,SM400,0Cr...

关 键 词:炼油用钢  硫化物应力腐蚀  慢应变速率拉伸

Study on sulfide stress corrosion of several steels for refinery services
Chao Junrui , Wang Weizong , Zhang Zhongping , Shi Weili.Study on sulfide stress corrosion of several steels for refinery services[J].Petroleum Refinery Engineering,2011,41(12):22-25.
Authors:Chao Junrui  Wang Weizong  Zhang Zhongping  Shi Weili
Affiliation:1.SINOPEC Luoyang Petrochemical Engineering Corporation,Luoyang,Henan 471003; 2.SINOPEC Shanghai Gaoqiao Petrochemical Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200137; 3.Shanghai Research Institute of Materials,Shanghai 200437)
Abstract:To provide basic data for appropriate selection of corrosion-resistant materials for refinery equipments,the corrosion of 7 steels commonly used in refinery services is evaluated.The resistance of sulfide stress corrosion resistance of 7 steels for refinery service in NACE saturated hydrogen sulfide solution is studied by slow strain rate method,and the factors affecting performance of sulfide stress corrosion resistance of materials are discussed.The results of test show that the susceptivity of sulfide stress corrosion cracking of 0Cr13,20G,CF62 is very high,that of SM400,0Cr18Ni10Ti and 16MnR is in the middle,and that of 316L is the lowest.For the long-term safe operation of refinery equipments,the materials with low susceptivity,such as 316L,should be preferably adopted,the materials with middle susceptivity,such as 0Cr18Ni10Ti,etc should be selected with care.
Keywords:steels for refinery service  sulfide stress corrosion  slow strain rate tension(SSRT)
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