| 冀南太行山区乡村聚落空间格局研究——以涉县为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋宏利,张晓楠.冀南太行山区乡村聚落空间格局研究——以涉县为例[J].河北工程大学学报,2017,34(3):85-87. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋宏利 张晓楠 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北工程大学 地球科学与工程学院, 河北 邯郸 056038;河北省煤炭资源综合开发与利用协同创新中心, 河北 邯郸 056038,河北工程大学 矿业与测绘工程学院, 河北 邯郸 056038 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省高等学校科学技术研究重点项目（ZD2017212）;河北省社会科学发展研究课题民生调研专项（201701634） |
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| 摘 要： | 以2014年SPOT5遥感数据为基础,采用核密度估计、热点识别等方法,分析涉县2014年乡村聚落空间格局的分布特征。结果表明:涉县的乡村聚落斑块呈现出"北密南疏,西密东疏,清漳河流域密度大,离县城越近密度越大"的分布格局,西北部为乡村聚落的核心区;高海拔地区虽然人口密度比较小、但是乡村聚落的密度却比较高,低海拔地区人口密度大,但是乡村聚落密度相对较低。
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| 关 键 词： | 乡村聚落 太行山区 空间格局 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/5/26 0:00:00 |
Spatial pattern of rural settlements inTaihang Hilly Area of Jinan:a case study of Shexian |
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| Authors: | ONG Hongli and ZHANG Xiaonan |
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| Affiliation: | School of Earth Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China;Heibei Collaborative Innovation Center of the Comprehensive Development and Utilization of Coal Resource, Handan 056038, China and School of mining and surveying engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the 2014 SPOT5 remote sensing data, the kernel density estimation and hot spot identification are used to analyze the distribution and changes of rural settlements spatial pattern in Shexian County in 2014.The results show that the plots of the settlements in the county of Shexian show the distribution of the density of the "North close south sparse, west close east sparse, Qingzhang River Basin closer, the greater the density from the county", The northwest is the core of the rural settlement. Some special cases have also been found, such as the low density of population in high altitude areas, but the density of rural settlements is relatively high, the population density is low in the low altitude areas, but the density of rural settlements is relatively low. |
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| Keywords: | rural settlements taihang hilly region spatial pattern |
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