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磁性Fe3O4纳米颗粒的可控制备及生长研究
引用本文:白雪莲,都基焱,吴斌,于旭东,房凌晖,于伟.磁性Fe3O4纳米颗粒的可控制备及生长研究[J].材料导报,2011,25(2):77-80.
作者姓名:白雪莲  都基焱  吴斌  于旭东  房凌晖  于伟
作者单位:解放军炮兵学院无人机和机械工程系,合肥,230031
基金项目:四十五批博士后科学基金,安徽省青年科学基金
摘    要:采用热法合成磁性Fe3O4纳米颗粒,通过精细调控实验条件能对其形状和大小进行有效控制。采用X射线衍射仪、透射电镜、振动样品磁强计等对Fe3O4纳米颗粒的成分、形貌及磁性等进行了表征测试。结果表明,Fe3O4纳米颗粒的饱和磁化强度为62.5emu/g。最后探讨了Fe3O4纳米颗粒的合成机理。

关 键 词:Fe3O4  纳米颗粒  超顺磁  控制  机理

Shape Controlled Synthesis and Growth Mechanism of Magnetic Fe3O4 Nanoparticles
BAI Xuelian,DU Jiyan,WU Bin,YU Xudong,FANG Linghui,YU Wei.Shape Controlled Synthesis and Growth Mechanism of Magnetic Fe3O4 Nanoparticles[J].Materials Review,2011,25(2):77-80.
Authors:BAI Xuelian  DU Jiyan  WU Bin  YU Xudong  FANG Linghui  YU Wei
Affiliation:(Department of Unmanned Aerial and Mechanical Engineering,Artillery Academy,Hefei 230031)
Abstract:The Fe3O4 nanoparticles were prepared by the hydrothermal method.Different morphologies and sizes of Fe3O4 nanostructures were obtained by carefully controlling the conditions.The structure and magnetic property of the powders were investigated by X-ray powder diffractometer(XRD),transmission electron microscopy(TEM)and vibrating sample magneto-meter(VSM) respectively.The result shows that the saturation magnetization values of the samples synthesized is 62.5emu/g.The possible formation mechanism of Fe3O4 nanoparticles was discussed.
Keywords:Fe3O4  nanoparticle  superparamagnetic  control  mechanism
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