| 含石墨烯导电吸波复合材料的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 于永涛,刘元军,赵晓明.含石墨烯导电吸波复合材料的研究进展[J].丝绸,2020,57(4):11-16. |
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| 作者姓名： | 于永涛 刘元军 赵晓明 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津工业大学纺织科学与工程学院;天津工业大学纺织科学与工程学院;天津工业大学天津市先进纺织复合材料重点实验室;天津市先进纤维与储能技术重点实验室,天津300387 |
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| 基金项目： | 天津市高等学校基本科研业务资助项目(TJPU2K20170105);天津市教委科研计划项目(2017KJ070);天津市自然科学基金面上项目(18JCYBJC86600);天津市自然科学基金重点项目(18JCZDJC99900);中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目(2019TQ0181);中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2019M661030);天津市研究生科研创新项目(2019YJSS018,2019YJSB197)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对电子设备在运行时产生的电磁污染和电磁干扰等现状,吸波材料能将电磁能转化为热能、机械能等其他形式的能量而受到关注。文章首先介绍了石墨烯的结构及其吸波机理;其次探讨了石墨烯/碳纳米管、石墨烯/碳纤维、石墨烯/聚苯胺吸波复合材料的吸波性能;最后总结了三类吸波复合材料的联系与区别,并展望了石墨烯吸波复合材料在未来的发展和挑战。
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| 关 键 词： | 石墨烯 碳纳米管 碳纤维 聚苯胺 复合材料 吸波材料 |
Research progress of graphene-contained conductive wave-absorbing composites |
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| YU Yongtao,LIU Yuanjun,ZHAO Xiaoming.Research progress of graphene-contained conductive wave-absorbing composites[J].Silk Monthly,2020,57(4):11-16. |
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| Authors: | YU Yongtao LIU Yuanjun ZHAO Xiaoming |
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| Affiliation: | (School of Textile Science and Engineering,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composites,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China;Tianjin Municipal KeyLaboratory of Advanced Fiber and Energy Storage Technology,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China) |
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| Abstract: | In view of the current situation of electromagnetic pollution and electromagnetic interference generated by electronic devices during operation,wave-absorbing materials receive attention for its capability of transforming electromagnetic energy into heat energy,mechanical energy and other forms of energy.In this study,the structure and wave-absorbing mechanism of graphene is briefly introduced first;the wave-absorbing properties of graphene/carbon nanotube,graphene/carbon fiber,and graphene/polyaniline wave-absorbing composites are discussed secondly.Last,the relation and difference among the three types of wave-absorbing composites are summarized,and the future development and challenges of graphene wave-absorbing composites are also discussed. |
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| Keywords: | graphene carbon nanotube carbon fiber polyaniline composite materials wave-absorbing materials |
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