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Sous vide pretreatment in cooking sturgeon fish burger: Effects on physicochemical properties and sensory characteristics
Authors:Pengcheng Zhou  Qiufeng Feng  Xianqing Yang  Ruichang Gao  Yujin Li  Fan Bai  Jinlin Wang  Xiaodong Zhou  Haiyan Wang  Feng Xiao  Xin Yang  Xin Gao  Yuanhui Zhao
Affiliation:1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003 China

Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Data curation (equal), Formal analysis (equal), ​Investigation (equal), Methodology (equal), Software (equal), Validation (equal), Writing - original draft (equal), Writing - review & editing (equal);2. College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003 China

Contribution: Formal analysis (equal), ​Investigation (equal), Methodology (equal), Software (equal), Writing - original draft (equal);3. South China Sea Fisheries Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou, 510641 China

Contribution: Data curation (equal), ​Investigation (equal), Methodology (equal);4. School of Food and Bioengineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 China;5. College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003 China

Contribution: Software (equal), Writing - original draft (equal);6. Hangzhou Qiandaohu Sturgeon Technology Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, 310000 China

Contribution: Data curation (equal), Validation (equal);7. Hangzhou Qiandaohu Sturgeon Technology Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, 310000 China

Contribution: Resources (equal), Supervision (equal);8. Hisense (Shandong) Refrigerator Co., Ltd, Qingdao, 266100 China

Contribution: Resources (equal);9. College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, 471023 China

Contribution: Software (equal), Visualization (equal);10. Wudi Xinyi Food Co., Ltd, Binzhou, 251900 China

Contribution: Supervision (equal);11. College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003 China

Abstract:The effect of sous vide (SV) pretreatment on the physicochemical (texture, water holding capacity (WHC) and protein modifications) and sensory (appearance, odour, flavour and overall acceptability) properties of sturgeon fish burgers cooked by four common methods (steaming, baking, microwaving and frying) were investigated. The texture analysis results showed that SV combined with transglutaminase could make the structure of cooked fish burgers denser and increase the springiness (ranging from 3.60 to 4.97 mm) and chewiness (ranging from 4.50 to 9.57 N), especially in microwave-cooked samples. In terms of sensory quality, on the one hand, SV could effectively inhibit off-flavours from oxidation and prevents evaporative losses of flavour volatiles (nitrogen oxides, organic sulphur and aromatic compounds) during cooking. On the other hand, the overall acceptability of microwave-cooked sample pretreated with SV was higher than that of other cooking methods, especially compared with steaming (P < 0.05). The above results indicate that it is feasible to obtain common cooked fish burgers with improved physicochemical and good sensory properties using SV pretreatment.
Keywords:Acceptability  cooking  fish burger  physicochemical properties  sensory analysis  sous vide
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