Multinuclear Metal Carbonyl Alkoxide and Aryloxide Derivatives as Models for Metal Carbonyls Adsorbed on Metal Oxide Supports |
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Authors: | Donald J Darensbourg Brian L Mueller Christopher J Bischoff Cathy C Johnson Kathryn M Sanchez Joseph H Reibenspies |
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Affiliation: | Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA |
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Abstract: | The synthesis and characterization of two tungsten carbonyl dimers containing bridging alkoxide or aryloxide ligands are described. The crystal and molecular structures of PPN]2W2(CO)8(OCH2CF3)2], 1, and Et4N]3W2(CO)6-(OPh)3]-CH3CN, 2 , are reported and compared with the structures of tetranuclear tungsten derivatives previously described. The dimer 1 crystalizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with unit cell parameters a = 13.460(11) Å, b = 12.318(5) Å, c = 13.842(10) Å, α = 82.73(5)°, β = 59.11(5)°, γ= 80.09(5)°, V = 1938(2) Å3, and Z = 1. The complex 2 crystalizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with unit cell parameters a = 11.954(2) Å, b = 19.359(4) Å, c = 26.462(5) Å, β = 102.50(16)°, V = 5979(2) Å3, Z = 4. Molecular modeling software was utilized to construct a tetranuclear derivative from 1 similar to the structurally characterized W(CO)3OH]4?4 tetramer. The two tetramers were found to possess similar molecular parameters. This supports the contention that dimers of type 1 are the precursors of the tetramers. Comparisons of the tungsten alkoxides and aryloxides with the behavior of W(CO)6 on γ-alumina are provided. |
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