连铸结晶器液面波动的模拟

基于Fr-We相似特征数,通过相似比例为0.6的水模型实验,系统地研究了拉速、浸入深度、吹气量、水口直径和侧孔倾角对结晶器液面波动的影响.结果表明:结晶器液面波动是由于气泡的逸出、流股对液面的直接冲击和驻波综合作用造成的;结晶器液面波随吹气量的增加而增大,拉速、浸入式水口的浸入深度、直径及侧孔倾角对液面波动的影响具有双重性.

Water Model Study of Level Flunction in Continuous Casting Mold

Using 0.6-scale water modelling based on Fr-We number similitude criteria, the influences of the submerged entry nozzle configuration and operating practices on the level fluctuation in the mold which caused surface defects and mold power catching, were studied. It was found that the level flunction was resulted from gas injection, impact-ing of the stream and standing wave. The level turblence raises with the incresing of the gas injection, however the casting rate, immersion depth and jet angel of SEN have a dual influenc on the level fluctuation.