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浅议我国湖泊现状和存在的问题及其对策思考
引用本文:谭飞帆,王海云,肖伟华,李彦军,何鹏. 浅议我国湖泊现状和存在的问题及其对策思考[J]. 水利科技与经济, 2012, 18(4): 57-60
作者姓名:谭飞帆  王海云  肖伟华  李彦军  何鹏
作者单位:1. 三峡大学水利与环境学院,湖北宜昌,443002
2. 中国水利水电科学研究院水资源所,北京,100038
3. 河北工程大学水电学院,河北邯郸,056038
4. 河北工程大学水电学院,河北邯郸056038/中国水利水电科学研究院水资源所,北京100038
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目,国家自然科学基金创新研究群体基金项目
摘    要:湖泊作为人类一种宝贵的自然资源,在国家的经济社会可持续发展中起着重要作用。然而,由于经济的快速发展,工业化、城镇化的快速推进,人类对湖泊资源掠夺性开采和开发已经对湖泊造成了严重的破坏,导致了湖泊现状十分严峻,如湖面萎缩、水质恶化、生态功能退化、资源急剧减少等。针对我国湖泊的现状分析其背后的深层次原因,并提出了有针对性和建设性的意见和建议,包括强化思想认识、完善湖泊立法、改革管理体制、加强群众参与等。

关 键 词:湖泊现状  问题  原因  对策措施

Talk about Lakes Present Situation and Existing Problems and Countermeasure Thought in China
TAN Fei-fan,WANG Hai-yun,XIAO Wei-hua,LI Yan-jun,HE Peng. Talk about Lakes Present Situation and Existing Problems and Countermeasure Thought in China[J]. Water Conservancy Science and Technology and Economy, 2012, 18(4): 57-60
Authors:TAN Fei-fan  WANG Hai-yun  XIAO Wei-hua  LI Yan-jun  HE Peng
Affiliation:2,3(1.College of Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering,Three Gorges University,Yichang P.R.China,443002;2.College of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan,P R China,056038;3.Water Resources Department,China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing,P R China,100038)
Abstract:Lakes as human a precious natural resources,in the country′s economic and social sustainable development plays an important role.However,due to the rapid development of economy,the industrialization,the urbanization and the rapid development of human resources of lake predatory exploration and development of lakes have caused serious damage,leading to the lakes present situation as grim.Aiming at the analysis the current situation of the lakes behind the deep reason,and brings forward the corresponding and constructive opinions and Suggestions.
Keywords:lakes present situation  problem  reason  countermeasures
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