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Thermodynamic modeling of the LiCoO2-CoO2 pseudo-binary system
Authors:Taichi Abe  Toshiyuki Koyama
Affiliation:
  • a National Institute for Materials Science, 1-2-1 Sengen, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0047, Japan
  • b Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8555, Japan
  • Abstract:The thermodynamic modeling of the LiCoO2-CoO2 pseudo-binary system, a positive electrode material of Li-ion batteries, was performed using the CALPHAD technique. The O3-LiCoO2 and the O1-CoO2 phases were described using the four-sublattice model with the formula (Li,V a)1/2(Li,V a)1/2(Co)1(O)2, and the three-sublattice model with the formula (Li,V a)1(Co)1(O)2. The H1_3 hybrid phase was treated as a non-stoichiometric compound. The thermodynamic quantities, such as the phase equilibria, formation enthalpies and cell voltage (vs. Li/Li+), were in agreement with data reported in the literature.
    Keywords:Order-disorder transition  Intercalation compounds  Electrochemical potential  Secondary battery
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