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Pyrolysis by thermogravimetric analysis of blends of peat with coals of different characteristics and biomass
Authors:Hale Sutcu  
Affiliation:aZonguldak Karaelmas University, Science and Letters Faculty, Department of Chemistry, Zonguldak, Turkey
Abstract:In this study, an investigation was carried out into the thermal behaviours of peat, reed, lignite, bituminous coal and blends of these with peat. The blends were prepared in 20:80, 40:60, 60:40, 80:20. The samples were pyrolysed in a TG analyzer in a nitrogen atmosphere (50 mL/min) at temperatures ranging from 25 to 900 °C. Using TG/DTG graphs, variations were investigated, which occurred in reaction intervals, percent of weight loss, peak temperatures and maximum devolatilization rate. The activation energy (E) and pre-exponential constant (A) were calculated using the Arrhenius type kinetic model.
Keywords:Peat   Reed   Lignite   Bituminous coal   Pyrolysis   TGA   Kinetic analysis
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