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Corrosion resistance of dilute CuMg alloys at elevated temperature
Authors:G.J. Liu  S.H. Hong  Y.F. Zhu  K. Mimura
Affiliation:a Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials (Jilin University), Ministry of Education, and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 5988# Renmin Street, Changchun 130022, China
b Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Katahira 2-1-1, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
c Materials Development Group, Minerals and Materials Processing Division, Korea Institute of Geoscience & Mineral Resources, Daejeon 305-350, Republic of Korea
Abstract:In comparison with CuAl (Al: 0.2 and 0.5 wt.%) alloys, corrosion resistance (CR) of CuMg (Mg: 0.12 and 0.34 wt.%) alloys was studied at 673-1173 K in atmospheric O2. All the samples were pre-annealed at 873 K in atmospheric H2. The CR of CuMg alloys at 673-973 K is improved in contrast to a pure Cu but much poorer than that of CuAl alloys, while the improvement can hardly be observed for CuMg alloys at and above 1073 K, which is similar to CuAl alloys. The poorer CR of CuMg alloys compared with that of CuAl alloys at 673-973 K is largely attributed to the incorporation of Cu in the MgO surface layer and the low Pilling-Bedworth ratio of CuMg-O system smaller than unity, and the vanishing of CR for CuMg alloys at and above 1073 K is ascribed to the instability of the MgO layer at the Cu2O/CuMg interface.
Keywords:A. Copper   A. Alloy   B. SIMS   C. High temperature oxidation   C. Selective oxidation
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