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二苯基二氯化锡催化合成甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯
引用本文:曲慧,毕玉遂,胡婉莹. 二苯基二氯化锡催化合成甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯[J]. 精细石油化工, 2007, 24(5): 53-57
作者姓名:曲慧  毕玉遂  胡婉莹
作者单位:山东理工大学,山东,淄博,255040;山东理工大学,山东,淄博,255040;山东理工大学,山东,淄博,255040
摘    要:以甲基丙烯酸甲酯和二甲氨基乙醇为原料,用二苯基二氯化锡作催化剂,用吩噻嗪作阻聚剂,通过酯交换反应制备了甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基乙酯(DMAEMA)。通过正交实验确定的较佳反应条件为:以w(二苯基二氯化锡)=1.0%,叫(吩噻嗪)=0.8%,n(甲基丙烯酸甲酯)∶n(二甲胺基乙醇)=3∶1;在此条件下,产率可达91.5%,催化剂和甲基丙烯酸甲酯可重复使用。

关 键 词:甲基丙烯酸二甲胺基乙酯  酯交换  催化剂  阻聚剂
收稿时间:2007-04-11
修稿时间:2007-06-25

SYNTHESIS OF DIMETHYLAMINOETHYL METHACRYLATE CATALYZED BY DIPHENYLTIN DICHLORIDE
Qu Hui,Bi Yusui,Hu Wanying. SYNTHESIS OF DIMETHYLAMINOETHYL METHACRYLATE CATALYZED BY DIPHENYLTIN DICHLORIDE[J]. Speciality Petrochemicals, 2007, 24(5): 53-57
Authors:Qu Hui  Bi Yusui  Hu Wanying
Affiliation:College of Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255040, Shandong, China
Abstract:The preparation of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate(DMAEMA)by ester exchange reac- tion of methylmethaclylate with dimethyl-aminoethanol catalyzed by diphenyltin dichloride in the pres- ence of phenothiazine was described.The optimum reaction conditions were obtained as follows,n (methacrylate):n(dimethyl-aminoethano)=3:1,the amount of catalyst 1.0% and the amount of inhibitor 0.8%(both based on the total mass of reaction mixture).Under these conditions,the yield of N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate was above 91.5%.Unreacted methacrylate and the catalyst can be used repeatedly.
Keywords:dimethylaminoethylm ethaerylate  ester exchange reaction  catalyst  inhibitor
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