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Process heat integration of a heavy crude hydrotreatment plant
Authors:Jos   A.D. Mu  oz, Ant  n Alvarez, Jorge Ancheyta, Miguel A. Rodrí  guez,Gustavo Marroquí  n
Affiliation:

aInstituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Eje Central Lázaro Cárdenas 152, Col. San Bartolo Atepehuacan, México D.F. 07730, Mexico

bEscuela Superior de Ingeniería Química e Industrias Extractivas (ESIQIE-IPN), México D.F. 07738, Mexico

cUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), México D.F. 04360, Mexico

Abstract:The present paper focuses on the study of process alternatives for heat integration of a heavy crude oil hydrotreatment plant. Experimental information obtained from a pilot scale, kinetics and reactor modeling tools, and a commercial process simulator were employed to develop mass and energy balances. Four study cases, which employ a combination of quenching and heat exchangers, were identified and evaluated. The results indicated that the case with two quenches with hydrogen and three heat exchangers is the best process heat integration (PHI) option from an energetic point of view.
Keywords:Hydrotreatment   Heavy crude oil   Heat integration   Quench
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