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Study on heat transfer characteristics of reservoir embedded loop heat pipe (1st report,Influence of evaporator orientation against gravity and charged liquid weight on heat transfer characteristics)
Authors:Hiroaki Ishikawa  Tetsuro Ogushi  Takehide Nomura  Takeshi Iwakami  Hiroyuki Noda  Takahiro Yabe
Affiliation:1. Advanced Technology R&D CTakeshiMitsubishi Electric Corp., Japan;2. Kamakura Works, Mitsubishi Electric Corp., Japan;3. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Japan
Abstract:High‐powered satellites need larger heat rejection areas. A deployable radiator is one of the key technologies for a high‐powered satellite bus. A Reservoir Embedded Loop Heat Pipe (RELHP) is a two‐phase heat transfer device that constitutes a deployable radiator. RELHP has an evaporator core which is used as a liquid reservoir to enhance operational reliability. This paper presents the heat transport characteristics of a RELHP under changing evaporator orientation against gravity and charged ammonia weight by experiment and calculation. Liquid slug position in the reservoir has a great influence on heat transport characteristics, caused by changing heat transfer coefficients between returned liquid into the evaporator and vapor in the reservoir. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Heat Trans Asian Res, 36(3): 143– 157, 2007; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/htj.20150
Keywords:heat pipe  space equipment  multi‐phase flow  porous media  heat transfer  loop heat pipe  wick  liquid slug
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