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基于模糊PID控制的可变配气相位控制系统仿真研究
引用本文:姚春德,刘小平.基于模糊PID控制的可变配气相位控制系统仿真研究[J].兵工学报,2007,28(9):1025-1029.
作者姓名:姚春德  刘小平
作者单位:天津大学,内燃机燃烧学国家重点实验室,天津,300072;天津大学,内燃机燃烧学国家重点实验室,天津,300072
摘    要:将模糊PID系统(Fuzzy-PID)用于现在主流使用的液压控制连续可变配气相位正时系统(VCT).对连续可变凸轮相位器系统进行了分析,建立了系统的数学模型。针对液压油驱动VCT系统液力、机械结构具有非线性特征及系统时变性等特点提出了模糊PID控制策略。在对PID控制的响应特性进行分析的基础上,应用模糊控制技术,提出并设计了模糊PID控制器,并利用MATLAB软件进行了仿真研究。仿真研究结果表明,模糊PID控制相对于PID控制来说有较好的执行性能,提出的控制算法具有结构简单、实时性好、响应快等优点,较好地满足了VCT控制要求。

关 键 词:动力机械工程  可变配气相位定时  内燃机  模糊-PID  仿真  控制系统
文章编号:1000-1093(2007)09-1025-05
修稿时间:2006-09-14

Simulation of Variable Cam Timing Control System Based on Fuzzy-PID
YAO Chun-de,LIU Xiao-ping.Simulation of Variable Cam Timing Control System Based on Fuzzy-PID[J].Acta Armamentarii,2007,28(9):1025-1029.
Authors:YAO Chun-de  LIU Xiao-ping
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:A fuzzy-PID control system was applied to a hydraulically-operated continuous variable cam timing (VCT) now in the mainstream of variable valve actuation systems. Through analysis of the hy?draulic system, a VCT mathematical model was set up. Aiming at non-liner and time varying charac?teristics of the hydromechanical mechanism of the VCT system driven by hydraulic oil, we proposed fuzzy-PID control strategy. Based on the detailed analysis to response state of PID control, the fuzzy- PID controller was proposed and designed by the fuzzy control technology. A model was established and simulated by the MATLAB code with strong capabilities of engineering calculation and number analysis. The results of simulation indicate that the fuzzy-PID control has better actuating performance compared with PID control; the control algorithm is simple in structure, good in real time capability, fast in response and can preferably satisfy control request.
Keywords:power machinery engineering  variable cam timing  internal-combustion engine  Fuzzy-PID  simulation  control system
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