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Effect of alloying and aging on morphological changes from lamellar to equiaxed microstructure of α2+γ titanium aluminides
Authors:G. Sreenivasulu  N. K. Mukhopadhyay  G. V. S. Sastry  A. K. Singh
Affiliation:(1) the Department of Metallurgical Engineering, Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, 221005 Varanasi, India;(2) the Defence Metallugical Research Laboratory, 500058 Hyderabad, India
Abstract:The stability of a lamellar structure consisting of α 2 and γ phases in alloys Ti-48Al, Ti-48Al-2Mo, Ti-48Al-4Nb, and Ti-48Al-1Mo-4Nb has been studied as a function of aging time and temperature. The alloys were solution treated (1400 °C, 30 min, and air-cooled (AC)) and aged at 1000 °C and 1100 °C for 1, 4, and 16 hours, respectively. The results indicate that the kinetics of lamellae to equiaxed transformation depends on alloy chemistry, aging time, and temperature. The Nb decreases and Mo increases the kinetics of transformation. The combined effect of Nb and Mo results in the highest volume fraction of equiaxed microstructure at a given aging time and temperature. The results have been discussed in relation to microstructural features and have been compared with those reported in other α 2+γ alloys.
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