Evaluating the flammability of wood-based panels and gypsum particleboard using a cone calorimeter |
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Authors: | Byoung-Ho Lee Hee-Soo Kim Sumin Kim Hyun-Joong Kim Bongwoo Lee Yuhe Deng Qian Feng Jiayan Luo |
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Affiliation: | 1. Laboratory of Adhesion & Bio-Composites, Program in Environmental Materials Science, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-921, South Korea;2. Building Environment & Materials Lab., School of Architecture, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, South Korea;3. Hazmat Safety Department, Korea Institute of Fire Industry & Technology, Yongin 446-909, South Korea;4. School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineereing, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, China |
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Abstract: | This study examined the combustion characteristics of wood-based panels and gypsum particle board (GPB) made from wood particles using a cone calorimeter according to the ISO 5660-1 specifications. The combustion characteristics of the wood-based panels and GPB were measured in terms of the time to ignition (TTI), heat release rate (HRR), smoke production rate (SPR) and CO yield under a fire condition. The results demonstrated variations in the burning characteristics between the wood-based panels and a significant influence of the surface materials and construction elements on the HRR and SPR. The HRR, SPR and the CO yield of GPB were significantly lower than those of the wood-based panels. |
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