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Combined heat and power economic dispatch by mesh adaptive direct search algorithm
Authors:Seyyed Soheil Sadat Hosseini  Ali Jafarnejad  Amir Hossein Behrooz  Amir Hossein Gandomi
Affiliation:1. College of Electrical Engineering, Tafresh University, Tafresh, Iran;2. Department of Construction Management & Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran;3. Faculty of Management and Accounting, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran;4. College of Civil Engineering, Tafresh University, Tafresh, Iran;5. The Highest Prestige Scientific and Professional National Foundation, National Elites Foundation, Tehran, Iran;1. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Departamento de Física, Natal-RN, 59072-970, Brazil;2. Escola de Ciência e Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 59072-970, Natal-RN, Brazil;3. Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Departamento de Física, Mossoró-RN, 59610-210, Brazil
Abstract:The optimal utilization of multiple combined heat and power (CHP) systems is a complex problem. Therefore, efficient methods are required to solve it. In this paper, a recent optimization technique, namely mesh adaptive direct search (MADS) is implemented to solve the combined heat and power economic dispatch (CHPED) problem with bounded feasible operating region. Three test cases taken from the literature are used to evaluate the exploring ability of MADS. Latin hypercube sampling (LHS), particle swarm optimization (PSO) and design and analysis of computer experiments (DACE) surrogate algorithms are used as powerful SEARCH strategies in the MADS algorithm to improve its effectiveness. The numerical results demonstrate that the utilized MADS–LHS, MADS–PSO, MADS–DACE algorithms have acceptable performance when applied to the CHPED problems. The results obtained using the MADS–DACE algorithm are considerably better than or as well as the best known solutions reported previously in the literature. In addition to the superior performance, MADS–DACE provides significant savings of computational effort.
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