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Monitoring of 14 sulfonamide antibiotic residues in marine products using HPLC-PDA and LC-MS/MS
Authors:So Young Won  Chang Hee Lee  Hye Sook Chang  Su Ok Kim  Sun Hee Lee  Dong Sul Kim
Affiliation:1. Institute of Public Health, Ho Chi Minh City, 159 Hung Phu, District 8, Ward 8, Ho Chi Minh City, 751301, Viet Nam;2. Osaka Prefectural Institute of Public Health, 1-3-69, Nakamichi, Higashinari-ku, Osaka, 537-0025, Japan;3. Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, 1-6, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan;4. Global Collaboration Center, Osaka University, 2-7, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan;1. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Engineering and Technology, University of South Africa, P.O. Box 392 UNISA, Pretoria, South Africa;2. Residue Section, Botswana National Veterinary Laboratory, P/Bag 0035, Gaborone, Botswana;1. College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science of Hebei Province, Wusi East Road 188, Baoding 071002, China;2. Hebei Institute of Food Quality Supervision Inspection and Research, Shijiazhuang 050051, China;1. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, 20400, Sri Lanka;2. Faculty of Livestock, Fisheries and Nutrition, Wayamba University of Sri Lanka, Makandura, 60170, Gonawila, Sri Lanka;1. Food Safety Response Centre, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Im Steingrund 4-6, 63303 Dreieich, Germany;2. FoodLife International, 06531 Ankara, Turkey
Abstract:The main aim of this study is to analyze both domestic and imported marine products in Korea for 14 sulfonamide antimicrobials. Monitoring samples included flatfish, jacopever, sea bream, common eel, blue crab, shrimp, and abalone. In analyzing step, the residues of 14 sulfonamides (SAs) were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with photodiode array detector. And in confirmatory step, ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectroscopy (UPLC-MS/MS) was used for unequivocal identification of target compounds.No sulfonamide antimicrobials were found in more than 99% of the samples analyzed in this study. The monitoring results revealed that sulfadiazine was detected in two samples (flatfish and jacopever) below the maximum residue limit (MRL), 100 ?/㎏ as the sum of 14 sulfonamides. Of samples, one common eel containing sulfamethoxazole above the legal residue limit was found, and the detected concentration was 5104 ?/㎏.
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