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基于单片机的小功率逆变器的设计与实现
引用本文:朱立为,蒋品群,廖志贤.基于单片机的小功率逆变器的设计与实现[J].现代电子技术,2012,35(4):192-194.
作者姓名:朱立为  蒋品群  廖志贤
作者单位:广西师范大学电子工程学院,广西桂林,541004
基金项目:广西高校重点建设实验室项目(200912);广西研究生教育创新计划资助项目(2011106020809M50)
摘    要:为了提高逆变器的整体性能,以STC12C5A60S单片机为核心,设计并实现了一个小功率逆变器。通过单片机直接产生脉宽调制波,控制功率开关器件组成的桥电路实现逆变。根据单片机对外部电位器上电压的采样值对输出电压的幅值进行控制,使得输出电压幅度可调。采用数/模电路结合设计,使得逆变器的体积大大减小。硬件上的功能模块化设计,使整个系统的检测性和操控性大大加强。该逆变器电路简单,工作稳定可靠,且易于升级,具有较大的推广应用价值。

关 键 词:逆变器  单片机  脉宽调制  功率开关器

Design and implementation of low-power inverter based on SCM
ZHU Li-wei , Jiang Pin-qun , LIAO Zhi-xian.Design and implementation of low-power inverter based on SCM[J].Modern Electronic Technique,2012,35(4):192-194.
Authors:ZHU Li-wei  Jiang Pin-qun  LIAO Zhi-xian
Affiliation:(College of Electronic Engineering,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541004,China)
Abstract:In order to improve the overall performance of the inverter,a low-power inverter taking STC12C5A60S single-chip microcomputer(SCM) as a core was designed and implemented.The SCM directly produces sinusoidal pulse width modulation(SPWM) wave to control the bridge circuit composed of power switching device to realize inverse transform.It can regulate the amplitude of the output voltage according to the voltage sampling value of the external potentiometer.A digilogue circuit was adopted in the design to make the size of the inverter reduced greatly.The modular design of hardware makes the whole system easy to test and manipulate.The inverter is simple,reliable and easy to upgrade.It has a popularization and application value.
Keywords:inverter  SCM  SPWM  power switch
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