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p53和Bcl—2/Bax在辐射诱导胸腺细胞凋亡中的作用
引用本文:苏旭 万虹. p53和Bcl—2/Bax在辐射诱导胸腺细胞凋亡中的作用[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 1997, 15(2): 119-122
作者姓名:苏旭 万虹
作者单位:白求恩医科大学卫生部放射生物重点实验室
摘    要:采用流式细胞术对昆明小鼠接受75mGy和2GyX射线全身照射后,胸腺细胞内细胞凋亡相关基因p53,Bcl-2和Bax蛋白的表达进行了比较研究。结果表明,75mGyX射线全身照射后24h,p53基因蛋白产物的表达显著降低,而2GyX射线全身照射后24h,p53基因蛋白表达则显著增高。

关 键 词:细胞凋亡 电离辐射 流式细胞术 基因 胸腺细胞

THE EFFECTS OF p53 AND Bcl-2/Bax ON APOPTOSIS OF THYMOCYTES INDUCED BY IONIZING RADIATION
Su Xu Wan Hong Lui Shuzheng. THE EFFECTS OF p53 AND Bcl-2/Bax ON APOPTOSIS OF THYMOCYTES INDUCED BY IONIZING RADIATION[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 1997, 15(2): 119-122
Authors:Su Xu Wan Hong Lui Shuzheng
Abstract:Kunming mice were whole body irradiated (WBI) with75mGy and 2Gy X rays. The expression of p53, Bcl 2 and Bax proteinswas analyzed with flow cytometry. It was found that the expression ofp53 protein showed, significantly decreased ( p< 0.005) 24 hours afterWBI with 75mGy X rays and significantly increased ( p< 0.005) after WBIwith 2 Gy X rays. The ratio of Bcl 2/Bax was significantly increased( p< 0.05) 24 hours after WBI with 75mGy X-rays and not significant changed after WBI with 2Gy. The change in expression of p53 and Bcl 2/Baxratio WBI with 75mGy and 2Gy X-rays may give partial explanation to the inhibitory effect of low dose radiation on thymocyte apoptosis. The results suggested that p53 and Bcl 2/Bax play an important role on apoptosis of thymocytes induced by ionizing radiation.
Keywords:p53   Bcl 2   Bax   Apoptosis   Ionizing radiation   Flow cytometry(FCM)
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