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液/液膜吸收法处理氨氮废水过程中渗透蒸馏的抑制
引用本文:李玲,王冠平,施汉昌.液/液膜吸收法处理氨氮废水过程中渗透蒸馏的抑制[J].水处理技术,2005,31(2):17-20.
作者姓名:李玲  王冠平  施汉昌
作者单位:新疆大学化学化工学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830008;清华大学环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室,北京,100084
基金项目:清华大学“985”一期重点项目
摘    要:对用液/液膜吸收法处理水中氨氮过程中,伴生的水渗透蒸馏的抑制方法进行了研究.结果表明:料液中氨氮浓度高,其水的渗透蒸馏通量小;料液中含有一定的盐分,可抑制水的渗透蒸馏;适当降低料液温度,提高吸收液温度,对抑制料液水的渗透蒸馏有一定作用,其过程对传质系数影响不大。液/液膜吸收法处理含有一定盐分的,具有高浓度氨氮的废水,是可行的,具有广泛的工业应用价值。

关 键 词:液/液膜吸收  聚丙烯中空纤维膜  水的渗透蒸馏  抑制
文章编号:1000-3770(2005)02-0017-4

INHIBITION OF OSMOSIS DISTILLATION BY LIQUID / LIQUID MEMBRANE ABSORPTION FOR THE TREATMENT OF AMMONIA WASTEWATER
Li Ling,Wang Guan-ping,Shi Han-chang.INHIBITION OF OSMOSIS DISTILLATION BY LIQUID / LIQUID MEMBRANE ABSORPTION FOR THE TREATMENT OF AMMONIA WASTEWATER[J].Technology of Water Treatment,2005,31(2):17-20.
Authors:Li Ling  Wang Guan-ping  Shi Han-chang
Affiliation:Li Ling1,Wang Guan-ping2,Shi Han-chang2
Abstract:The inhibiting method of osmosis distillation accompanied in the course of treating ammonia wastewter by liquid/liquid membrane absorption was studied. The results showed that the higher the ammonia concentration in feed, the smaller the flux of osmosis distillation; the feed containing a certain salts can inhibt the water osmosis distillation; properly lowering temperature of feed and heightening the temperature of absorption liquid have a certain inhibiting against osmosis distillation of feed; the process has no obvious influence on mass transfer coefficient. The treatment of high strength ammonia wastewater with a certain salinity by liquid/liquid membrane adsorption is feasible and has wide value of industrial application.
Keywords:liquid / liquid membrane absorption  polypropylene hollow fiber membrane  osmosis distillation  inhibition
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