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农村小学英语课堂教学效益的反思与对策
引用本文:陈杨毅,陈凌宇. 农村小学英语课堂教学效益的反思与对策[J]. 软件, 2014, 0(1): 26-31
作者姓名:陈杨毅  陈凌宇
作者单位:厦门大学,ATR国防科技重点实验室第六研究室,福建 厦门 361005
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20110121120019),福建省自然科学基金(2011j01372),福建省国家高技术研究发展计划(2010HZ0004-1).
摘    要:本文根据对农村地区小学英语课堂教学情况的调查,分析了影响农村小学英语课堂教学效益的问题,并根据分析所得提出重视语篇教学,齐读、个读和默读并进,读写协调发展和培养兴趣与发展认知能力统一等相关对策,旨在为提高农村小学英语课堂教学效益提供参考。

关 键 词:小学英语  课堂教学  教学效益  对策

An Improved Satellite Selection Algorithm Based on Optimal Geometry
CHEN Yang-yi,CHEN Ling-yu. An Improved Satellite Selection Algorithm Based on Optimal Geometry[J]. Software, 2014, 0(1): 26-31
Authors:CHEN Yang-yi  CHEN Ling-yu
Affiliation:(A TR Key Lab of National Defense Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China)
Abstract:Satellite selection algorithm is becoming more and more important with the advent of multi-constellation navigation. To obtain real-time processing, it’s essential to limit the number of satellites used for positioning computation among all visible satellites. In this paper, we propose an improved algorithm to select more than four satellites whose geometry is similar to the optimal geometry. Moreover, the computation burden is further lower by limiting the number of times to calculate GDOP value referring to fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. Simulation shows that the proposed algorithm can get a GDOP value close to the minimal GDOP using traditional optimal algorithm, in spite of a little increase relative to the original algorithm based on optimal geometry, but the number of times to calculate GDOP value is obviously decreased.
Keywords:multi-constellation navigation  satellite selection  optimal geometry  fuzzy comprehensive evaluation
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