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数控加工刀尖圆弧半径补偿原理及刀补指令使用技巧
引用本文:安虎平.数控加工刀尖圆弧半径补偿原理及刀补指令使用技巧[J].机械研究与应用,2007,20(4):57-58.
作者姓名:安虎平
作者单位:兰州城市学院,物理与工程技术学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
摘    要:根据数控加工高精度制造的需要,从刀具实际几何角度分析编程刀尖点与切削刃切削点不重合而产生加工误差的几种情况和原因,阐明根据数控系统的补偿原理减小这种误差的基本方法和G41,G42,G40指令的应用技巧,对优化编制数控加工程序、保证加工精度有积极作用.通过半径补偿能消除车削右端面、锥面及圆弧时发生少切或过切的现象.

关 键 词:刀尖点  刀尖圆弧半径  误差  补偿指令  数控加工  刀尖圆弧  半径补偿  补偿原理  刀补  指令  使用技巧  tool  technique  application  NC  machining  compensation  radius  现象  过切  少切  发生  锥面  端面  车削
文章编号:1007-4414(2007)04-0057-02
收稿时间:2007-04-03
修稿时间:2007年4月3日

Principle of arc radius compensation for tool tip in NC machining and the application technique of its NC tool instructions
An Hu-ping.Principle of arc radius compensation for tool tip in NC machining and the application technique of its NC tool instructions[J].Mechanical Research & Application,2007,20(4):57-58.
Authors:An Hu-ping
Affiliation:School of physics and engineering technology of Lanzhou city university,Lanzhou C.ansu 730070,China
Abstract:To meet the need of high accuracy in NC machining, several errors and its cause have been analyzed from actual geometric angle of tool because tool tip of NC programming differs from cutting point of tool. Secondly, basic methods of decreasing the errors and trick of using instructions, such as G41 ,G42,G40, have been stated, which are efficient to improve NC programming and guarantee NC machining accuracy. It is capable of eliminating the phenomena of cutting more or less while turning fight plane, cone surface and circle arc through radius compensation.
Keywords:tool tip  arc radius of tool tip  error  compensation
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