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相转移催化合成药物中间体邻乙氧基苯酚的研究
引用本文:舒学军,殷旭光,扬龙,王波,孙青,陈茹冰.相转移催化合成药物中间体邻乙氧基苯酚的研究[J].化学世界,2012,53(2):95-97,100.
作者姓名:舒学军  殷旭光  扬龙  王波  孙青  陈茹冰
作者单位:1. 江西师范大学化学化工学院,江西南昌,330022
2. 江西现代职业技术学院,江西南昌,330023
基金项目:江西省自然科学基金项目
摘    要:邻乙氧基苯酚是一种重要的有机合成中间体,应用于农药、染料、化学试剂等的合成中,药品如用于非那西丁、氢化可的松、醋酸泼尼松和地塞米松的合成,研究了利用相转移催化反应在不同的催化剂反应条件下,合成中间体邻乙氧基苯酚,在氢氧化钠存在下邻苯二酚与硫酸二乙酯60~65℃反应3h条件下合成邻乙氧基苯酚,产品收率达90%以上。对不同催化剂的使用和反应时间进行了条件优化,对产品邻乙氧基苯酚的IR谱图、NMR谱图进行了确认和详细的分析。

关 键 词:邻乙氧基苯酚  相转移催化  合成  邻苯二酚  硫酸二乙酯

Study on Synthesis of Drug Intermediate o-Ethoxyphenol by Phase Transfer Catalysis
SHU Xue-jun , YIN Xu-guang , YANG Long , WANG Bo , SUN Qing , CHEN Ru-bin.Study on Synthesis of Drug Intermediate o-Ethoxyphenol by Phase Transfer Catalysis[J].Chemical World,2012,53(2):95-97,100.
Authors:SHU Xue-jun  YIN Xu-guang  YANG Long  WANG Bo  SUN Qing  CHEN Ru-bin
Affiliation:SHU Xue-jun1,YIN Xu-guang1,YANG Long2,WANG Bo1,SUN Qing1,CHEN Ru-bin1 (1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering;Jiangxi Normal University,Jiangxi Nanchang 330022,China; 2.Jiangxi Modern Profession Technology College,Jiangxi Nanchang 330023,China)
Abstract:o-Ethoxyphenol is an important drug and organic chemical intermediate.It is applied wide!:in synthesis of pesticide,dye and chemical reagents,and it is also applied in synthesis of drug(?)as acetophenacetin,hydrogen cortisone,acetate prednisone and dexamethasone.Different catalysts were used to synthesize o-ethoxyphenol by phase transfer catalytic method.o-Ethoxyphenol was synthesized from catechol and diethyl sulfate in toluene solvent in the presence of sodium hydrate.The yield was over 90% under the reaction temperature of 60~65℃and the reaction time of 3.0 h.The product was characte(?)ized by IR and NMR spectroscopy.
Keywords:o-ethoxyphenol  phase transter catalysis  synthesis  catechol  diethyl sulfate
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