材料力学实验开放式教学系统的研究与开发

材料力学是工科院校的一门重要的基础课,专业性强,其实验课的开设,有助于学生对课堂知识的理解和掌握。随着计算机的普及,大多数实验设备均可以依靠计算机平台进行操作和数据采集。本文提出用PPT制作手工操作部分的演示文件,用屏幕录制软件记录电脑操作的整个过程,从而制成教学培训文件,同时以CHM格式为基础,仿照WINDOWS制作随机帮助文件,使学生可以独立完成实验。如果增加预约和考试模块,系统就成为真正意义上的开放式实验教学系统,从而大大提高学生对实验的兴趣和实验教学效率。

Development for Open Teaching System for Mechanics of Materials Experiment

Mechanics of materials is one of the important basic courses in engineering academies,and the experiment is helpful for students to understand knowledge from classroom.With the popularization of computers,more and more instruments depend on them to control and gather data.This paper brings forward to make a training file after doing the PPT files about handwork s operations and recording all operations in computer with screen recording software,and to make a CHM file to provide random help as Window＇s.With the two files,the experiment can be executed and finished independently by students. After increasing bespoke and examine module, the system will become a true open test to improve students＇ interest and experiment teaching efficiency.